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Success
Stories from Our Members in the field
Rwandan Health Program
Saves Lives; Builds Self-Sufficiency, International
Rescue Committee
In the east African nation
of Rwanda, malnutrition was contributing to the deaths of thousands
of mothers and small children. But an initiative sponsored by the
International Rescue Committee has significantly improved health and
nutrition in the region.
Five years after a brutal
episode of ethnic-based violence that killed close to 1 million Rwandans,
peace seemed to be taking hold, but poverty and drought posed a new
threat. In Kibungo province in 1999, more than one in four children
died before their fifth birthday, while hundreds of women perished
as a result of complications during pregnancy.
Working in close partnership
with the local Ministry of Health, IRC, an American nongovernmental
organization, bolstered Kibungo's ability to care for pregnant women
and malnourished children by building a network of traditional birth
attendants and community health workers.
These birth attendants
led mothers to prenatal consultations and convinced families to bring
pregnant women to the hospital when they were having complications.
Community health workers distributed Vitamin A and arranged for immunizations.
The number of Rwandans
suffering from malnutrition in the area the past two years has dropped
from 40 percent to 20 percent, and the number of women transferred
to health facilities during their pregnancies has more than doubled.
Just as important, because they were designed and implemented in close
collaboration with local partners, the programs have been continuing
without any outside funding.
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